...significant and generally procompetitive component of our modern economy. Likewise, voluntary standard setting activity generally is procompetitive. When the two combine to raise anticompetitive concerns, a careful review of the...
...excellence and thrust to maintain the associated high level of performance by the Agency on current programs/projects and as it moves into the Constellation Program and the return to the...
...in the modern day world may be introducing us to an era when international standards wars will become more common, unless efforts are undertaken now to level the playing field....
Voluntary consensus standard-setting is important for commercializing products that employ new technologies because technical compatibility standards are needed before new products, particularly in communications and information technology, may be brought...
The primary purpose of this paper is to explore potential interactions between information environments and learning environments, with emphasis on work that needs to be done involving standards, architectural modelling...
This case is set in the Spring of 2002, as a high level team within Digifone (mmO2) prepare to bid for a Third Generation (3G) mobile licence in the Republic...
DoD’s High Level Architecture (HLA) was established to promote and facilitate interoperability across a wide range of military simulation systems. The purpose of the HLA Object Model Template (OMT) is...
Open source tools have recently reached a level of maturity which makes them suitable for building large-scale real-world systems. At the same time, the field of machine learning has developed...
...we give five-level GIS interoperability model(InteroModel5). The spatial information infrastructure(SII) provides a sharing spatial information framework , architecture and an interoperability platform for geographical information system. This paper studies architecture...
This paper uses contract-level data to presents stylized facts about how firms organize collaborative R&D agreements. It finds several dominant modes of collaboration, including outsourcing R&D, specialization and separation of...