Open Source and Open Standards

Rob Koper, Open University of the Netherlands

4/18/2008
(Original Publish Date: 8/22/2006)

The objective of this chapter is to create an understanding of the importance of open source software and open standards (OSS/OS) for e-learning research. Open source is a fundamental new way to develop software, and open standards are needed to make software components work together. Both stimulate exchange, collaboration, interoperability and convergence of knowledge and these are beneficial requirements for future e-learning research. E-learning can be defined as the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) to facilitate and enhance learning and teaching. E-learning research is aimed at the development of new technologies to improve learning, training and teaching in various ways.